The firm offers consultation and assistance in various areas of the civil law, both judicial and extrajudicial:

• fights with the neighbourhood
• leases and business rents
• debts collection
• contractual and extra-contractual responsibility

The civil law (Lat. Ius civile) is the totality of legal norms that rule private relations. It is a branch of private law, together with commercial law; their distinction is no longer real in Italy, because in 1942 these two branches were unified.

Civil law includes contracts, obligations, real rights, people and families, inheritances after a death and civil responsibility.Commercial law concerns businessmen and companies and it deals with the discipline of companies organized as corporates, debt securities, business agreements (most of all between two or more businessmen or between businessmen and consumers).The rules, which we can also call norms, refer to the behaviour that people should or shouldn’t have in relationships with other people, to permit a more peaceful coexistence.

Family law and protection of Minors – the firm offers consultation about the protection of property and progeny, both for married or not married couples. Moreover, in case of conflict between the spouses, we can solve all the problems that affect separation and divorce, with particular carefulness, attention and sensibility for the children involved. We act also in front of the Juvenile Court to guarantee an adequate custody to your children.

The fundamental discipline is written in the Italian civil code, that dedicates to the family its first book entitled “about people and about family”, Titles V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, IX-BIS, X, XI, XII, XIII AND XIV.

Today, after a lot of modifications, most the articles of this book have a very different content as compared to the original text of 1942.

The real “reform of the family law” was introduced by the law nr. 151/1975, but it was modified other times:

• law nr. 431/1967 added the norms about adoption and custody, then reformed with the law nr. 184/1983 and 149/2001;
• in 1970 was introduced the divorce (law nr. 898/1970), whose discipline was modified in 1987 (law nr. 74/1987);
• with law nr. 121/1985 (which made executive the 1984 agreement that modified the one of 1929) the discipline of the marriage with civil recognition was modified;
• law nr. 40/2004 regulated planned parenthood;
• law nr. 54/2006, the law on joint custody, revolutionized the relationship between parents and sons;
• law nr. 76/2016 on civil unions between people of the same gender, to whom were given the same rights and obligations of married people, and on common law marriages

Thanks to the Constitution, family law occupies a respectable place among the fundamental rights. More in particular, art. nr. 29 of the Constitution expresses the principle of juridical and moral equality of both spouses and of the juridical protection of children born out of marriage (art. nr.33).

The legal assistance covers the whole area of the employment law, both for workers and for companies. More in particular, the firm guarantees a solid extrajudicial consultation, to prevent controversies, or, if necessary, an efficient judicial activity.

Employment law studies the discipline for what concerns the business relationship and all its aspects. It is a discipline that was created to regulate and weaken the social problems arisen with the first industrial revolution.

It concerns the regulation of the relationships between the chief and the worker, of the trade union relationships (subject of the trade union law) and of social and welfare insurances (subject of the welfare and security law).

This is a branch that is highly affected by the general economic situation. That implies the creation of norms, protective laws and legislative concepts.

The firm, helped by highly qualified medical-legal consultants, protects patients or, in the worst case scenario, their relatives of damages caused by errors or omissions of the medical staff.

We have the appropriate knowledge and instruments to prove the medical responsibility, both in civil or penal cases, to obtain the right compensation for the damage suffered by the victims of the “inefficient health service”.

The medical profession, controlled by professional orders, is part of the category of intellectual professions. The contract stipulated with the doctor is pledged with an intellectual professional. The medical service, described as an intellectual performance, is regulated by art. nr. 2230 ff. of the civil code, that lead to the self-employment norms.

The firm offers full protection to foreigners who need legal assistance to get a new or renewed residency permit, both extrajudicial, consulting with the police headquarters in charge, and judicial.

We guarantee assistance both for family reunification and family cohesion.

Moreover, we have great experience in the management of the investigation phase of cases and in the potential controversy about the recognition of the Italian citizenship.

The firm has great experience in the judicial protection of asylum seekers.

Immigration in Italy has reached an important dimension since 1970 and became a characteristic phenomenon of the demographic situation in the first years of the third millennium.

According to ISTAT definitions, the immigrant population should not be confused with the foreign population: immigrants are all the residing people that were born abroad and had a foreign citizenship but then acquired the Italian citizenship; the foreign population is composed of all the residing people that have a foreign citizenship although they were born in Italy.

The firm has great experience in the protection of the rights of people who were subjected to a road accident, being them the pedestrian, the cyclist, the driver or the passenger involved.

The firm takes care of all phases, both with or without agreements, to obtain the right compensation for the damage, patrimonial (damage on objects or loss of earnings) or non-patrimonial (psycho-physical damage).

The injury is the consequence of a physical accident; it is a prejudicial and unpredictable event.

An injury is a violent, casual and external event that causes objective damages and that leads to temporary or permanent disability.

The firm offers legal consultation and assistance to guarantee the respect of the privacy policy, a fundamental right for each person, protected in all European states too.This norm evolves constantly, so it is important to pay attention to its sanctions, which have been established to protect its principles.

The firm offers legal assistance and consultation, guaranteed by the experience of the associates.

The right to privacy should not be confused with the right to secrecy; both protect the private life but the right to secrecy implies that someone is aware of some personal and private elements of another person: for example, the doctor knows the health conditions of the patient, but he has the duty to professional secrecy.

By the right to privacy comes the right to the protection of personal data (the protection is given by the constant supervision, behaviour prevision and profiling of individuals).

The Fabbrini-Bacci-Fameli law firm provides legal assistance and consultation in the penal law area to defend the rights both of investigated or accused people and offended parties in penal procedures.

As far as the investigated person is concerned, the criminal lawyer commits himself to his defence in the preliminary investigation phase; the penal code establishes that it is not possible to proceed without a lawyer in certain judicial activities.

As far as the offended party is concerned, the firm gives assistance to sue, as a civil party, the accused party, in order to obtain the compensation for the damage

Commercial law is a branch of the private law that regulates the relationships created for the production and the exchange of riches. More in particular, it regulates the contracts between two economic operators or between an economic operator and its private client (natural person). It regulates the acts and activities of a company as well. Therefore it includes private law for companies too.

Commercial law studies the entrepreneurial activity and the company management, both for individuals or for organizations (as firms or consortiums). It develops other studies as well: studies about the company, about the insolvency procedures, about the regulations of business contracts, about credit instruments (for example cheques, promissory notes, etc.), about distinguishing marks and about monopoly and the ways to contrast the unfair competition.

The world of transport is wide and heterogeneous; it includes everything that deals directly or indirectly with the movement of people and goods. Transport law concerns the means of transportation, the respective infrastructures and the laws that regulate transport.

The transport system, which discerns guided transport and non-guided transport, includes infrastructures, vehicles and management activities. There are different kinds of vehicles, such as land, maritime and fluvial vehicles, airplanes, etc.